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Arnaldo Ulaj
Partner
Headshot of Arnaldo Ulaj

Arnaldo Ulaj

Partner
Arnaldo Ulaj is a Partner at Clearbridge Compensation Group with nearly fifteen years of experience advising boards of directors and senior management on executive compensation and governance-related matters.
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Devansh Sand
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Devansh Sand

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September 25, 2025
Market Updates

2025 Proxy Voting Trends

This Market Update provides a summary of shareholder votes on Say on Pay (“SOP”), equity plan proposals, and director elections in2025 so far. Voting trends are generally consistent with prior years, with most companies’ shareholder proposals receiving majority support, and proxy advisory firms (e.g., ISS) continuing to influence vote results.

Say-on-Pay Proposals

▪ Consistent with last year, ~99% of SOP proposals passed the shareholder vote, demonstrating continued shareholder support for executive pay programs

▪ While ISS recommended “Against” ~11.7% of companies in the Russell 3000, ~90% of companies that received an “Against” from ISS ultimately passed their SOP vote

▪ On average, companies that received a “For” recommendation from ISS last year and an “Against” recommendation this year had a decline in SOP support by 25     percentage points

–This likely reflects both the impact of the adverse ISS recommendation and company-specific factors such as underperformance or pay-for-performance misalignment

–For insights into how companies responded to failed SOP votes in 2024, see our article Beyond the Ballot: A Study of Company Responsiveness to Failed Say-on-Pay Votes

                                                                                    Average Equity Plan Proposal Vote Results by ISS Recommendation

Average SOP Vote Results by ISS Recommendation

“For” ISS Recommendation “Against” ISS Recommendation
Russell 3000
ISS recommended “For” at 88.3% of cos.
ISS recommended “Against” at 11.7% of cos.
93.3%
S&P 500
(Large Cap)
ISS recommended “For” at 90.4% of cos.
ISS recommended “Against” at 9.6% of cos.
92.0%
S&P 400
(Mid Cap)
ISS recommended “For” at 94.9% of cos.
ISS recommended “Against” at 5.1% of cos.
94.5%
S&P 600
(Small Cap)
ISS recommended “For” at 91.2% of cos.
ISS recommended “Against” at 8.8% of cos.
93.9%
0%20%40%60%80%100%
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Did You Know? If a company earns <70% support on its SOP vote, ISS expects meaningful shareholder engagement and disclosure in the following year, otherwise it may recommend Withhold/Against for Compensation Committee members.

2025 Proxy Voting Trends

Equity Plan Proposals

▪ Consistent with last year, ~99% of equity plan proposals passed the shareholder vote

– Reflects continued shareholder recognition of the importance of equity as a compensation and

   retention tool for companies

▪ While ISS recommended “Against” ~31.4% of companies in the Russell 3000, ~98% of companies that

   received an “Against” from ISS ultimately passed the shareholder vote

Average Equity Plan Proposal Vote Results by ISS Recommendation

“For” ISS Recommendation “Against” ISS Recommendation
Russell 3000
ISS recommended “For” at 68.6% of cos.
ISS recommended “Against” at 31.4% of cos.
93.5%
S&P 500
(Large Cap)
ISS recommended “For” at 77.5% of cos.
ISS recommended “Against” at 22.5% of cos.
95.4%
S&P 400
(Mid Cap)
ISS recommended “For” at 89.5% of cos.
ISS recommended “Against” at 10.5% of cos.
95.2%
S&P 600
(Small Cap)
ISS recommended “For” at 78.2% of cos.
ISS recommended “Against” at 21.8% of cos.
93.4%
0%20%40%60%80%100%
Did You Know? ISS assesses equity plan proposals using their Equity Plan Scorecard model, which includes an assessment of companies’ plan cost, plan features, and grant practices.
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2025 Proxy Voting Trends

Director Elections

▪ Consistent with last year, ~99% director elections passed the shareholder vote

▪ While ISS had adverse vote recommendations (“Against” or “Withhold”) for ~11.1% of

   elections this year, this reflects a decline in ISS adverse vote recommendations vs. prior years

– Over the past 5 years, ISS had adverse vote recommendations for ~13.0% of elections on

average

▪ Of director elections that received an adverse vote recommendation from ISS this year, ~99%

ultimately passed the shareholder vote

Average Director Election Vote Results by ISS Recommendation

“For” ISS Recommendation “Against” / “Withhold” ISS Recommendation
Russell 3000
ISS recommended “For” 88.9% of elections
ISS recommended “Against” / “Withhold” 11.1% of elections
96.6%
S&P 500
(Large Cap)
ISS recommended “For” 97.1% of elections
ISS recommended “Against” / “Withhold” 2.9% of elections
96.9%
S&P 400
(Mid Cap)
ISS recommended “For” 95.4% of elections
ISS recommended “Against” / “Withhold” 4.6% of elections
97.2%
S&P 600
(Small Cap)
ISS recommended “For” 93.6% of elections
ISS recommended “Against” / “Withhold” 6.4% of elections
96.7%
0%20%40%60%80%100%

This report was authored by Arnaldo Ulaj, Devansh Sand, and Jaclyn Nikprelevic. To discuss this

topic and any additional issues, please visit our website or call us at 212-886-1022.

September 25, 2025
Market Updates

2025 Proxy Voting Trends

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